Mastodons were shorter and stockier than mammoths. They lived from the late Miocene to the Pleistocene period on Earth. The habitat of a mastodon is a forest-dwelling, with mastodons feeding on sylvan vegetation. The mastodons were native to North and Central America. In addition, mastodons were wood browsers with molars specially adapted for eating woody browse. The weight of a mastodon ranges from 5 to 8 tons with a height of 7 to 8ft. A mastodon, with long, curvy tusks, a long, hairy tail, small ears, and a low, long head, belongs to the family of Mammutidae. Mastodons refer to a species of the extinct genus Mammut, discovered on the planet about 27 to 30 million years ago. In addition, mammoths stand closer to the present day elephants in their appearance and constitution. This species of organisms perished about 10,000 years ago. They first came into being discovered in Africa, Europe, Asia, and North America. They lived from the Pliocene epoch to the Holocene period on Earth. Mammoths, primarily inhabiting the northern, ice-covered regions, possessed fatty humps on their backs that endowed them with essential nutrients to survive in cold conditions. The habitat of a mammoth is the Mammoth steppe, which is a periglacial landscape with grass vegetation and rich herb. In addition, mammoths were grazers with molars specially adapted for eating grass. The weight of a mammoth range from 5.4 to 13 tons with a height of 8 to 12ft.
A Mammoth, along with long, curvy tusks, a short tail, large ears, and a high, peaked head, had sparse to woolly fur. They belong to the family of Elephantidae. Mammoth refers to a species of the extinct genus Mammuthus, first encountered in Africa about 5.1 million years ago. Family Elephantidae Mammutidae What is Mammoth? Lifespan 60-80 years 60 years Weight 5400 to 11790 kg 4535 to 7260 kg Height 2.4 to 3.6 metres 2.1 to 2.4 metres Tail short long, hairy Ears large small Head high, peaked long, low Habitat The mammoth habitat was the Mammoth steppe, a landscape with rich herb and grass vegetation The habitat of mastodons was a Forest dwelling, wherein the mastodon fed on sylvan vegetation. Mastodons refers to a species of the now-extinct genus Mammut. Comparison Table Between Mammoth and Mastodon Parameters of Comparison Mammoth Mastodon Definition Mammoth refers to a species of the now-extinct genus Mammuthus. A mastodon has long, curvy tusks, a long, hairy tail, small ears, and a low head. Mastodons refer to a species of the extinct genus Mammut, belonging to a family of Mammutidae. A mammoth has long, curvy tusks, a short tail, large ears, and a high, peaked head The weight of mammoth ranges from 5.4 to 13 tons with a height of 8 to 12ft. Both species had long, curved trunks that the animals may have used to scrape snow and ice off vegetation.įollow LiveScience on Twitter We're also on Facebook & Google+.Mammoth refers to a species of the extinct genus Mammuthus. Mammoths, however, had ridged molars that allowed them to cut through vegetation and graze like modern-day elephants. Both animals were herbivores, but mastodons had cone-shaped cusps on their molars designed to crush leaves, twigs and branches. The most important difference between these two species, according to, lies in how they ate their food. Both species stood between 7 and 14 feet (2 meters to 4 meters) tall, and were covered in long, shaggy hair that protected them from the harsh conditions of their respective environments.īut mammoths also possessed fatty humps on their backs that provided them with the additional nutrients necessary in their more northerly, ice-covered habitats.
While similar in size and stature, fossil evidence shows that mastodons were slightly smaller than mammoths, with shorter legs and lower, flatter heads.